Neurocritical Care for Traumatic Brain Injury
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Traumatic brain injury: pathophysiology for neurocritical care.
Severe cases of traumatic brain injury (TBI) require neurocritical care, the goal being to stabilize hemodynamics and systemic oxygenation to prevent secondary brain injury. It is reported that approximately 45 % of dysoxygenation episodes during critical care have both extracranial and intracranial causes, such as intracranial hypertension and brain edema. For this reason, neurocritical care i...
متن کاملConventional neurocritical care and cerebral oxygenation after traumatic brain injury.
OBJECT Control of intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) is the foundation of traumatic brain injury (TBI) management. In this study, the authors examined whether conventional ICP- and CPP-guided neurocritical care ensures adequate brain tissue O2 in the first 6 hours after resuscitation. METHODS Resuscitated patients with severe TBI (Glasgow Coma Scale score < or =...
متن کاملThe cost of a pediatric neurocritical care program for traumatic brain injury: a retrospective cohort study
BACKGROUND Inpatient care for children with severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) is expensive, with inpatient charges averaging over $70,000 per case (Hospital Inpatient, Children Only, National Statistics. Diagnoses- clinical classification software (CCS) principal diagnosis category 85 coma, stupor, and brain damage, and 233 intracranial injury. Diagnoses by Aggregate charges [ https://hcupne...
متن کاملThe Potential for Bio-Mediators and Biomarkers in Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurocritical Care
The use of biomarkers of brain injury in pediatric neurocritical care has been explored for at least 15 years. Two general lines of research on biomarkers in pediatric brain injury have been pursued: (1) studies of "bio-mediators" in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of children after traumatic brain injury (TBI) to explore the components of the secondary injury cascades in an attempt to identify poten...
متن کاملBrain injury following cardiac arrest: pathophysiology for neurocritical care.
Cardiac arrest induces the cessation of cerebral blood flow, which can result in brain damage. The primary intervention to salvage the brain under such a pathological condition is to restore the cerebral blood flow to the ischemic region. Ischemia is defined as a reduction in blood flow to a level that is sufficient to alter normal cellular function. Brain tissue is highly sensitive to ischemia...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Neurosurgery
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0917-950X,2187-3100
DOI: 10.7887/jcns.25.214